½ñÈÕÈÈÃÅʼþhas today commenced civil penalty proceedings in the Federal Court against Westpac Banking Corporation (Westpac) for a number of contraventions of the responsible lending provisions of National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009 (Cth) (the National Credit Act).
½ñÈÕÈÈÃÅʼþalleges that in the period between December 2011 and March 2015 Westpac failed to properly assess whether borrowers could meet their repayment obligations before entering into home loan contracts.
Specifically, ½ñÈÕÈÈÃÅʼþalleges that Westpac:
- used a benchmark instead of the actual expenses declared by borrowers in assessing their ability to repay the loan
- approved loans where a proper assessment of a borrower's ability to repay the loan would have shown a monthly deficit
- for home loans with an interest-only period, Westpac failed to have regard to the higher repayments at the end of the interest-only period when assessing the borrowers' ability to repay.
The National Credit Act provides consumer protections to ensure that credit providers make reasonable inquiries about a borrower's financial situation and assess whether a loan contract will be unsuitable for the borrowers.
The first hearing for the proceedings will be on 21 March 2017 at 9.30am in the Federal Court in Sydney.
½ñÈÕÈÈÃÅʼþwill be making no further comment at this time.
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Background
The proceedings follow ASIC's review of interest-only home loans (REP 445) in which ½ñÈÕÈÈÃÅʼþreviewed the responsible lending practices of 11 lenders (refer: 15-220MR).
Editor's note 1:
At a case management hearing on 21 March 2017, the matter was set down for a further case management hearing on 19 May 2017.
Editor's note 2:
On 17 May 2017, the case management hearing was rescheduled for 8 June 2017.
Editor's note 3:
On 7 June 2017, the case management hearing of 8 June 2017 was vacated. A further case management hearing was scheduled for 26 September 2017.
Editor's note 4:
On 25 September 2017, the case management hearing of 26 September was vacated. A further case management hearing was scheduled for 5 December 2017.
Editor's note 5:
On 5 December 2017, the court set the matter down for a further case management hearing on 1 March 2018.
Editor's note 6:
On 30 January 2018, the further case management hearing was moved to 6 March 2018.
Editor's note 7:
On 6 March 2018, the matter was set down for a three-week hearing, commencing 3 September 2018.
Editor's note 8:
Prior to the commencement of the trial, Westpac admitted breaching its responsible lending obligations when providing home loans and agreed to submit to a $35 million civil penalty to resolve Federal Court proceedings under the National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009 (Cth) (the National Credit Act). Refer 18-255MR for more information.
Editor's note 9:
On 13 November 2018 the Court dismissed the parties’ joint application for approval of the agreed resolution. The matter will return to Court for a case management hearing on 27 November 2018 at 9:30am.